Vegan Har Gow: Traditional Chinese Dumplings with Shiitake and Red Spinach
Don’t you love learning new words in a different language you do not speak? I am silly as I love to practice my pseudo make-believe accent and attempt to sound authentic. Then I laugh at myself and cook. Then eat.
Dumplings are so flexible. Once you know the technique, you can fill them with whatever you like. Although these are traditionally made with shrimp, I am known for ignoring tradition. After all, I am a cultural mutt and think things get interesting by messing around with them. Especially cooking. Traditionally, these should have at least 7 but preferably 10+ pleats, but I have made them a little different by pinching them at the top.
The translucent dough is made with wheat starch, an ingredient easily found at most Asian markets.
You will need:
- Wok
- Bamboo Steamer
- Parchment Paper
Dough:
- 1 cup wheat starch
- 1/3 cup corn starch
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup boiling water
- 1 1/2 tablespoons canola oil
One of the easiest and most forgiving doughs you can make, the texture and feel will be very different from any dough you may have worked with before. The snow white color of the starches plus the boiling water will create a beautiful satin and smooth surface that is easy to work with. Do make sure that whatever dough you are not utilizing at the time is covered with a wet towel as it is very easy for it to dry and crack. And that would be a tragedy.
Start by mixing the starches and the salt in a bowl. Add the boiling water and mix quickly.
I use a whisk very briefly to moisten the starches, but revert to a wooden spoon to mix it all together. When cool enough, get your hands in there and knead briefly to create a homogenous dough. Let rest for 30 minutes. In the meantime, heat a wok to make the filling.
- 3 cups red spinach
- 1/2 lb shiitake mushrooms stems removed
- 2 cloves of garlic
- 1/4 cup of bamboo shoots
- 2 tablespoons vegetarian oyster sauce (usually made from mushrooms)
- 1 tablespoons vegetarian hoisin sauce
- 1 tablespoons Ponzu soy sauce (has a lemony flavor)
- 1 tablespoons rice wine vinegar
- pepper to taste (optional)
When working with a hot wok, it is important to follow the French rule of mise en place, meaning, everything in its place. Chop the mushrooms and garlic, and separately the spinach (washed) and bamboo shoots. Mix all the sauces and pepper in a separate bowl.
Cook the mushrooms and garlic for about 3 minutes in a hot wok with 2 tablespoons of canola oil.
Add the spinach and bamboo shoots and saute until wilted.
Then add the seasonings and stir just until combined. Remove from the heat and let cool.
The dough should be well rested and ready to shaped.
Working with half of the dough, keep the other covered under a moist towel to prevent drying. Roll into a 15 inch cylinder and cut into 1 inch pieces.
Roll each into a 3 1/2 inch circle and fill with about 3/4 tablespoon of the filling. Fold in half.
Then with your hands, wrinkle the ends to create a little pouch. Although this is not traditionally the way Har Gow’s are folded, I think they look gorgeous and are easy to assemble.
Continue and finish half of the batch.
Important: when using a bamboo steamer, use parchment paper to avoid the dumplings from sticking to the bottom. Steam for 18 minutes until translucent. While steaming, work on the other half. This makes about 30 dumplings.
Once translucent, take off the steamer and serve immediately as the dough tends to dry rather quickly.
A close up?
And serve simply with Ponzu soy sauce.




















